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SINGAPORE

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VISA & Immigration

A visa is an official document that allows you to enter, stay and sometimes work or study in Singapore for a certain period. The type of visa you need depends on your purpose, such as a work visa, student pass or long-term pass. You will have to apply for the correct visa before traveling to Singapore

Types of Visas for moving to Singapore

How to apply for a visa?

If you have a job offer, your employer will typically handle the application for your work pass. This includes submitting the application to the Ministry of Manpower (MOM) through their Work Pass System (WP Online)

Here are the documents you will need to send your employer for application:

  • Proof of qualifications (degree certificates, professional certificates, etc.)

  • Job offer letter

  • Passport details (a copy of your passport and other identification documents)

  • Salary details (to meet the minimum requirements for certain visas)

  • Employment Contract (depending on the visa type)

  • The approval takes around 3-8 weeks

If you are self-employed you need to apply directly through the MOM’s website, these are the documents you will need:

  • Passport details

  • Proof of qualifications

  • Business plan

  • Evidence of available capital (this is for entrepreneurs)

  • The approval takes around 3-8 weeks

Banking & Taxes

When you are moving to Singapore as a foreigner, opening a bank account is one of the first things you should do. This section will cover everything from opening a bank account to understanding Singapore’s Credit system, as well as Sinapore’s taxation system

What do I need for a bank account?

Before opening a bank account, here is the documents you need to open one:

  • Valid passport

  • Employment pass (EP), S Pass, Dependent’s Pass or Student Pass

  • Proof of Address (Rental agreement, utility bill, or official letter)

  • Initial Deposit (Varies by bank, usually around SGD 1,000 - SGD 5,000 (600 - 3500 euro)

  • Bank reference letter (Sometimes required from your home country bank)

Now that you have all the documents in place, here is a quick step-by-step guide on how to open a bank account:

  • Visit a local bank branch

  • Provide all the documents mentioned above

  • Fill out the account opening forms given to you

  • Make the initial deposit (if needed)

  • Get your debit card, internet banking details and account number!

Singapore’s Credit System

In Singapore, the credit is tracked by the Credit Bureau Singapore (CBS). CBS tracks peoples credit histories, including loans and credit cards. When you move to Singapore, banks use CBS to check your creditworthiness for loan and credit card applications. A good credit history makes it easier to get approved.

Singapore’s taxation System

If you are moving to Singapore as a foreigner, it is crucial to understand the tax system. Singapore is known for its low personal income tax, no capital gains tax and no inheritance tax.

How to get good credit?

When moving to Singapore, you will not have any credit built up, so here is an easy quick step-by-step to get a jump start on building a good credit score:

  • Open a credit card and pay your bills on time

  • Pay your rent, phone and utility bills consistently

  • Avoid any sort of overdrafts and keep your dept low

  • Apply for small personal loans, like a small loan to buy a computer and repay it on time

How to file Taxes in Singapore

In Singapore, your employer does not deduct your income tax from your salary. Instead employees file an annual tax return with the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) to pay taxes based on their total income.

Employers do deduct contributions to the Central Provident Fund (CPF), which is a savings scheme, but this is not a tax.

How do I file taxes?

  1. Receive an IRAS Tax Notification

  2. Log into myTax Portal using SingPass or Foreign ID

  3. Check your pre-filled tax form

  4. Declare additional income (if any freelance work)

  5. Submit tax return by April 13th

  6. Pay tax by May 31st

What is a SingPass, ForeignID and CPF

How to apply for a SingPass, ForeignID and CPF?

How to apply for a SingPass:

  1. Visit the official SingPass website

  2. Click on “Register for SingPass” and follow the instructions

  3. Provide your personal details

  4. After registration, you will receive an activation code via SMS or email

How to apply for ForeignID:

  1. Your ForeignID is issued automatically when your work pass is approved

  2. Employers typically handle the application process for foreign workers

  3. After approval, you will receive your ForeignID card

How to apply for CPF:

For employers, CPF registration is usually handled by your employer

For self-employed Individuals, you can apply for a CPF registration online through the CPF website

For foreign workers, CPF contributions are generally generally not applicable unless they become a Singapore Permanent Resident

Healthcare

Singapore has one of the greatest healthcare systems in the world. However, healthcare is not free for foreigners, and you must pay out of pocket or have private insurance.

Different healthcare options for foreigners

What do I need to apply for Health Insurance?

Here is a quick breakdown on what you need to apply for health insurance, as well as how to apply for health insurance as a foreigner moving to Singapore:

What do I need?

  • Copy of you passport

  • Employment Pass or relevant visa

  • Proof of residence in Singapore (preferably a rental agreement)

  • Medical history records (if required by the insurance company)

How to apply?

  1. Check if your employer provides Health Insurance (if the coverage is limited you might have to buy additional private insurance)

  2. Choose private health insurance (this is if you wish to or your employer has limited insurance)

  3. Gather documents mentioned above

  4. Apply for health insurance (contact your chosen provider and submit your application online or in person)

  5. Pay the monthly or annual premium to activate your health insurance!

Housing & Renting

Singapore has a competitive rental market with high prices compared to many countries. Here is everything you need to know before renting a home as a foreigner

Options for housing in Sinapore

What do I need to rent a property in Singapore?

Here are all the required documents you will need when wanting to rent in Singapore:

  • Passport and Valid Work Visa (Employment Pass, S Pass, Dependent Pass)

  • Proof of Income (Pay slips or bank statements)

  • Security Deposit (1-2 months of rent)

  • Signed Tenancy Agreement (A legal contract between you and the landlord)

Driving and Transportation

Singapore has one of the best public transportation systems in the world, making it very easy to get around without owning a car in the city. However, if you want to drive, there are very strict regulations for foreigners when it comes to driving.

Can foreigners drive in Singapore?

Yes, foreigners can drive in Singapore, but there are certain conditions and requirements depending on your situation.

If you are a Employment Pass Holder, you can drive with your foreign license for up to 12 months. However, your license must be in English or accompanied by an English translation. If your license is not in English, you will need an International Driving Permit (IDP)

If you become a Permanent Resident in Singapore, you are required to convert your driving license within 3 months of obtaining PR status

How to get a Singaporean Drivers License?

As a foreigner, if you want to convert your foreign license to a Singaporean one, you generally need to pass a basic theory test, and for some countries, you may also need to pass a practical driving test.

Before converting, you will need to pass the Basic Theory Test, and the Practical Driving Test (if you are from a country that needs to do this) to do this, you need to:

  • Book the Basic Theory Test and Practical Driving Test at a driving center (most common locations are Bukit Batok Driving Centre, ComfortDelGro Driving Centre and Singapore Driving Centre)

  • Pay the test fee

  • Take the Basic Theory Test and Practical Driving Test

Once completed, here is the documents needed and where to apply

Documents needed:

  • Passport and Valid Work Pass/Visa

  • Original Foreign Driver’s License (translated if not in English)

  • Basic Theory Test Pass Certificate (and Practical driving test pass certificate if required)

  • Passport Sized photo

Where to Apply:

  • Submit your application at the Traffic Police Headquarters (Singapore Traffic Police HQ

  • Pay the application fee

  • Processing time takes around 2-4 weeks

  • Receive your Singaporean drivers license!

How to get an International Driving Permit (IDP)

Here is a quick step-by-step on what documents you need and how to get an IDP:

  • Valid National Drivers License

  • Passport-sized Photo

  • Proof of Identity (passport or government ID)

  • Completed Application Form

Where to Apply?

  • In the recognized Automobile Association in your home country

  • you can apply in person, the processing time is same day

  • if you apply online the processing time is around 7-10 days

Public Transportation in Singapore

What is an EZ-Link Card?

This is a stored-value card that is essential when you are going to be using Public Transport in Singapore, this card can be purchased at MRT stations, 7-eleven store, as well as online.